Sun protection on the face all year round: is it really necessary?

We almost all use sunscreen at the beach. On our face, in the city, in November, much less so. Yet it is one of the most effective skincare steps to keep the skin even and youthful.

The reason: UVA rays

UVA rays are present all year round, with the sun and through clouds, and they penetrate glass. They don't burn, but they work deep down: they are the main culprits behind dark spots, loss of tone, and premature wrinkles. A significant part of the signs we attribute to age is actually due to daily exposure to light.

How to make it a habit

• A day cream with SPF: for those who spend their days indoors and in the city, a good moisturizer with protection may be enough.
• A face sunscreen fluid: if you spend a lot of time outdoors, if you have dark spots, or if you use exfoliating or retinol products, it is better to use a dedicated sunscreen, with SPF 30 or 50.
• Light textures: there are fluids, gels, and tinted versions that also serve as a makeup base.
• The last step of the morning routine: after serum and cream, before makeup.

If you have dark spots or melasma

Dark spots react to light, even visible light. In these cases, tinted sunscreens with iron oxides are useful, as they help shield against this part of the spectrum as well. For significant or changing spots, it is always best to talk to a dermatologist.

Frequently asked questions

Should you use sunscreen in winter too?

It is advisable on the face: UVA rays, responsible for dark spots and aging, are present all year round, even with an overcast sky.

Is a day cream with SPF enough?

For those who spend the day indoors or in the city, often yes. For many hours outdoors, or with skin with dark spots, it is better to use a dedicated face sunscreen with SPF 30 or 50.

Should sunscreen be applied before or after moisturizer?

After: it is the last step of the morning routine, before makeup.